When going ‘off grid’
it’s essential to take measures that will minimise the drain on the leisure
battery (or batteries).
It’s often very nice to have all of the bells and whistles
of a big, well equipped campsite – but there are times when something more
basic is more appealing. Also, the more basic the site, the lower the cost (in
general).
Or it may be necessary or expedient to stay overnight in a layby
or quiet road, though that’s rarely recommended (see separate
post).
When ‘basic’ means no mains hook-up then you’re going to be
quite reliant on your leisure battery and while it is possible to do without
any electrical power, it’s not entirely convenient.
A small wind turbine might also provide a bit of topping up
but there’s still likely to be a net reduction of power stored in the battery.
If you haven’t got any way of topping up (other than running
the engine), then conserving the power in the leisure battery for little ‘luxuries’
like running a 12V television for a few hours in the evening can be very
worthwhile.
Assuming your cooking, heating, hot water and ‘fridge can
all be run from the gas supply the first thing to do is consider what you use
electricity for. In my case it’s the lighting, water pump, charging a ‘phone,
possibly running the laptop and maybe watching TV or DVDs in the evening.
Whatever you do, don’t try to run the ‘fridge on 12V when
the engine isn’t running, it will drain the leisure battery in just a few
hours, so gas is the answer there. If you haven’t got a 3-way ‘fridge you can
put food outside (well wrapped) on cold evenings. Or you can keep the ‘fridge
door closed for as long as possible to keep the cold in.
Now, getting back to electricity, lighting is potentially a
big user of power so one obvious thing to do is make sure your lighting is as
efficient as possible.
If you have a central switch or control panel for turning
lighting on and off then go around all of the individual light fittings and
turn them off, so you can then just turn the lights on that you need at the
time.
The same principle applies to the water pump. Only use it
when you have to – strip washes are going to be more practical than taking a
shower.
| LEDs use a lot less power for lighting |
A bit more involved is upgrading the bulbs to LED if you
haven’t already. There are many LED equivalents to traditional fluorescent or
halogen bulbs, though you’ll need to shop around to get 12V. I’ll leave that to
Google as I don’t want to give links to sites where I can’t be sure of the product
quality.
Of course, it’s also handy to have a few battery-powered or
wind-up torches or lanterns in case the power does run out.
It’s also worth taking advantage of the batteries in mobile
devices, so plugging them in while you’re driving so they are charged when you
stop will give you more run-time. A fully charged laptop battery should be able
to charge a ‘phone sufficiently for a while.
There are other blogs on the internet that go into this
subject in more detail and are for dedicated ‘off-gridders’. This post is
really aimed to people who only go off-grid occasionally and still treat
themselves to luxuries like mains power most of the time.
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